Teck Resources’ admission that it held on and off talks with Vale’s base metals unit before agreeing to a $40 billion merger with Anglo American highlights how aggressively global miners have pursued its copper assets while BC’s proposed Heritage Conservation Act overhaul raises fresh permitting risk for future Canadian production.
In materials sent to shareholders, Teck revealed it had simultaneous discussions with an unidentified “Party X” while negotiating the Anglo combination, a counterparty that people familiar with the matter say was Vale Base Metals. The company said the disclosure supports the valuation of its $40 billion deal with the London-based miner, which will combine portfolios of copper, zinc and iron ore operations into a single metals group.
Teck’s talks with Party X began in May 2023 and stalled repeatedly, with Teck citing disagreements over valuation and “governance considerations” in its November 10 filing. Discussions ultimately broke down last May, after which Teck continued to press ahead with Anglo, leading to the September announcement of the merger and a December 9 shareholder vote at both Teck and Anglo to approve the transaction.
The timing lands directly in the crosshairs of BC’s proposed Heritage Conservation Act overhaul, which investors warn could slow approvals and raise costs for major projects.
With Ottawa still reviewing the Anglo-Teck merger, those same investors argue the bill could heighten permitting risk across BC at the exact moment when the combined group is expected to advance new copper supply. The concern is that longer approval timelines and overlapping authorities could push projects into costlier territory, just as the industry is trying to execute large scale integration plans tied to the Anglo transaction.
Teck’s latest filing also situates the Anglo and Vale overtures within a broader wave of deal making among the majors over the last two years. BHP Group mounted an unsuccessful bid for Anglo in 2024, while Rio Tinto held talks to buy Glencore.
Teck’s own discussions with Anglo and Vale followed its decision to rebuff an unsolicited $23 billion offer from Glencore, which it judged as inadequate.
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