Tuesday, September 16, 2025

Codelco: World’s Largest Copper Producer Faces Insolvency Risk Thanks to Rising Debt Levels

Chile’s leading copper producer, Codelco, is finding itself in troubled waters. This is according to a report by Chile’s Centre for Copper and Mining Studies (CESCO), which revealed that the company— the world’s largest copper producer, stands on the brink of insolvency. The primary culprits? Escalating costs and a swelling debt burden due to underperforming projects.

CESCO’s report details how Codelco’s endeavors to upgrade five of its mines, termed “structural projects,” have led to cost overruns. This mismanagement could skyrocket its debt from its current $18 billion to a staggering $30 billion by 2030. Codelco, in its defense, emphasized its robust financial standing and vast access to financial markets, supported by their high credit ratings. The company also underlined its commitment to monitoring debt growth, stating it largely hinges on the success of investment projects and operational performance.

Further intensifying the situation was the resignation of Codelco’s CEO Andre Sougarret a mere year after his appointment. He pointed to “complexities” around the business as the reason for his departure. Codelco, a vital company in Chile’s mining sector, is grappling to resurrect its copper production from a record 25-year low. Despite a $15 billion investment, notably in key projects like El Teniente and Chuquicamata which overshot costs by 75% and 53% respectively, its production remains poor.

CESCO urges a critical review of the technical viability of these projects before further investment. It stresses that the current debt, threatening the nation’s primary asset’s financial feasibility, should be a priority. The organization also raised concerns over Codelco’s venture into lithium mining, which might divert its attention from copper, a resource pivotal for the global energy transition. However Codelco for its part reaffirmed its unwavering focus on copper production, ensuring no resource diversion.

Information for this story was found via Reuters and the sources and companies mentioned. The author has no securities or affiliations related to the organizations discussed. Not a recommendation to buy or sell. Always do additional research and consult a professional before purchasing a security. The author holds no licenses.

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